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Kuhli loach (Pangio kuhlii)
Photo: Iidkk · CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Kuhli loach

Pangio kuhlii · Cobitidae

Also known as Coolie loach, Pangio

Beginner

Eel-shaped, banded loach that hides all day and forages in groups after lights out.

In short: A Kuhli loach needs at least 75 L (20 US gal), water at 23–29 °C (73–84 °F) and pH 5.5–7.5. It is peaceful, best kept in groups of 5 or more, and rated beginner to keep.

Minimum tank
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
23–29 °C (73–84 °F)
pH
5.5–7.5
Adult size
9 cm (3.5 in)
Group size
5+

Care requirements

Minimum tank volume
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
23–29 °C (73–84 °F)
pH
5.5–7.5
Hardness
2–12 dGH
Lifespan
5–10 years
Diet
Omnivore — sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm, wafers.
Care level
Beginner

Origin & habitat

Native region
Sumatra and Java
Water type
Freshwater
Biotope
Sandy, leaf-covered stream beds
Natural conditions
Soft, warm, acidic water over fine substrate.

Behaviour & stocking

Temperament
Peaceful
Minimum group
5 fish
Swims
Bottom
Good tank mates
Harlequin rasbora
Betta
Gouramis
Corydoras
Avoid
Large cichlids
Coarse gravel that shreds their skin

Breeding & difficulty

Breeding difficulty
Advanced
Sexing
Females are plumper with visible eggs when ripe.
Notes
Rare in captivity; green eggs are released among plant roots.
Common ailments
Ich (they show spots early)
Escaping through filter intakes
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