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Panda apistogramma (Apistogramma nijsseni)
Photo: Sascha Biedermann, composite by MidgleyDJ at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5 via Wikimedia Commons

Panda apistogramma

Apistogramma nijsseni · Cichlidae

Also known as Nijsseni's dwarf cichlid

Advanced

Females turn brilliant yellow with black blotches when guarding fry; needs genuinely soft water.

Minimum tank
110 L
Temperature
24–29 °C
pH
4.5–6.5
Adult size
7 cm
Group size
2+
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Care requirements
Minimum tank volume
110 L
Temperature
24–29 °C
pH
4.5–6.5
Hardness
0–6 dGH
Lifespan
3–5 years
Diet
Carnivore-leaning — frozen bloodworm, brine, micro pellets.
Care level
Advanced
Origin & habitat
Native region
Rio Ucayali basin, Peru
Water type
Freshwater
Biotope
Blackwater forest pools
Natural conditions
Very soft acidic water; hard water skews or blocks breeding.
Behaviour & stocking
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Minimum group
2 fish
Swims
Bottom
Good tank mates
Small tetras
Pygmy corydoras
Avoid
Hard water
Other dwarf cichlids nearby
Breeding & difficulty
Breeding difficulty
Advanced
Sexing
Males are larger and blue-grey; females yellow with black spots.
Notes
Cave spawner; fry sex ratio depends on pH and temperature.
Common ailments
Bacterial infection in hard water
Ich

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