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Rainbow shark (Epalzeorhynchos frenatum)
Photo: MerlinSenger at German Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Rainbow shark

Epalzeorhynchos frenatum · Cyprinidae

Also known as Ruby shark, Red-fin shark

Intermediate

Territorial bottom cyprinid; one per tank, with caves and a long footprint.

Minimum tank
200 L
Temperature
24–28 °C
pH
6.5–7.8
Adult size
15 cm
Group size
1+
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Care requirements
Minimum tank volume
200 L
Temperature
24–28 °C
pH
6.5–7.8
Hardness
5–18 dGH
Lifespan
5–8 years
Diet
Omnivore — sinking pellets, algae, vegetables, frozen foods.
Care level
Intermediate
Origin & habitat
Native region
Mekong and Chao Phraya basins
Water type
Freshwater
Biotope
Sandy, rocky river beds
Natural conditions
Warm, flowing, oxygen-rich water.
Behaviour & stocking
Temperament
Territorial
Minimum group
1 fish
Swims
Bottom
Good tank mates
Barbs
Rainbowfish
Larger tetras
Avoid
Another rainbow shark
Red tail shark
Corydoras
Loaches
Breeding & difficulty
Breeding difficulty
Advanced
Sexing
Females are broader; males have a darker fin edge.
Notes
Hormone-bred commercially; not spawned in home tanks.
Common ailments
Aggression injuries
Ich

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