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Skunk cleaner shrimp (Lysmata amboinensis)
Photo: Хомелка · CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Skunk cleaner shrimp

Lysmata amboinensis · Lysmatidae

Also known as Pacific cleaner shrimp, Scarlet cleaner shrimp

Beginner

Sets up a cleaning station and picks parasites off fish; the single most useful reef invert.

In short: A skunk cleaner shrimp needs at least 75 L (20 US gal), water at 24–27 °C (75–81 °F) and pH 8.1–8.4. It is peaceful, kept in pairs or more, and rated beginner to keep.

Updated

Minimum tank
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
24–27 °C (75–81 °F)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
6 cm (2.4 in)
Group size
2+

Reef & marine husbandry

Specific gravity
1.024–1.026
Reef safety
Reef safe
With corals
Reef safe.
With inverts
Peaceful with other shrimp.
Minimum in a mixed reef
75 L (20 US gal)
Minimum fish-only (FOWLR)
75 L (20 US gal)
Aggression
None.
Feeding
Feeds on scraps; offer mysis twice weekly.

Care requirements

Minimum tank volume
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
24–27 °C (75–81 °F)
pH
8.1–8.4
Hardness
8–12 dGH
Lifespan
2–5 years
Diet
Omnivore/scavenger — mysis, pellets, fish parasites and leftovers.
Care level
Beginner

Origin & habitat

Native region
Indo-Pacific
Water type
Saltwater
Biotope
Reef caves used as cleaning stations
Natural conditions
Stable salinity; no copper ever.

Behaviour & stocking

Temperament
Peaceful
Minimum group
2 fish
Swims
Bottom
Good tank mates
Clownfish
Tangs
Gobies
Avoid
Hawkfish
Lionfish
Puffers
Wrasses that hunt shrimp

Breeding & difficulty

Breeding difficulty
Advanced
Sexing
All individuals function as both sexes.
Notes
Simultaneous hermaphrodite; larvae need weeks of live food.
Common ailments
Failed moults from unstable salinity
Copper poisoning
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