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Turbo snail (Turbo fluctuosus)
Photo: H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Turbo snail

Turbo fluctuosus · Turbinidae

Also known as Turban snail

Beginner

A heavy-duty hair algae grazer; strong enough to bulldoze loose frags.

In short: A turbo snail needs at least 75 L (20 US gal), water at 22–26 °C (72–79 °F) and pH 8.1–8.4. It is peaceful, kept in pairs or more, and rated beginner to keep.

Minimum tank
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
5 cm (2 in)
Group size
2+

Reef & marine husbandry

Specific gravity
1.024–1.026
Reef safety
Reef safe
With corals
Reef safe but knocks over unglued frags.
With inverts
Peaceful.
Minimum in a mixed reef
75 L (20 US gal)
Minimum fish-only (FOWLR)
75 L (20 US gal)
Aggression
None.
Feeding
Needs algae or nori continuously.

Care requirements

Minimum tank volume
75 L (20 US gal)
Temperature
22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
pH
8.1–8.4
Hardness
8–12 dGH
Lifespan
1–3 years
Diet
Herbivore — hair and film algae, nori when algae runs low.
Care level
Beginner

Origin & habitat

Native region
Eastern Pacific and Indo-Pacific relatives
Water type
Saltwater
Biotope
Algae-covered rocky reef
Natural conditions
Cooler end of reef temperatures; stable salinity.

Behaviour & stocking

Temperament
Peaceful
Minimum group
2 fish
Swims
Bottom
Good tank mates
Clownfish
Tangs
Hermits
Avoid
Pufferfish
Triggers
Wrasses that eat snails

Breeding & difficulty

Breeding difficulty
Advanced
Sexing
Not practical to sex.
Notes
Not bred at home.
Common ailments
Starvation in clean tanks
Copper poisoning
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